Travel GuideEdinburgh, Dumfries & the Scottish borders

Edinburgh, Dumfries & the Scottish borders

Situated in the southern part of Scotland, Edinburgh serves as the capital and a modern cultural hub, renowned for its stunning architecture, rich history and lively arts scene. Dominating the skyline is the iconic Edinburgh Castle, perched atop Castle Rock and offering amazing views of the city. The historic Royal Mile connects the castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official residence of the monarch in Scotland, creating a route steeped in royal history. Edinburgh’s cultural offerings are immense, from the annual Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the world’s largest arts festival, to the impressive collections at the National Museum of Scotland and the elegant Scottish National Gallery. The city’s atmosphere is enriched by its cobbled streets, Georgian architecture and a vigorous café culture. The Old Town and New Town, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcase a blend of medieval and neoclassical design, making the city a living museum of Scottish history and culture. Venturing south, Dumfries and the surrounding Scottish Borders offer a contrasting yet equally pleasant experience. Dumfries, often referred to as the “Queen of the South,” is rich in literary heritage, having been home to the poet Robert Burns. The Robert Burns Centre and his former home, Ellisland Farm, invite you to delve into the life and works of Scotland’s national bard. The Scottish Borders region is characterized by its rolling hills, lush valleys, and charming market towns. The Borders Abbeys, such as Melrose Abbey and Kelso Abbey, are striking remnants of the area’s monastic past, showcasing stunning architecture and a tranquil atmosphere. The region is also famed for its outdoor activities, with numerous walking and cycling routes winding through the picturesque countryside. Historically, the Scottish Borders have been a battleground of clans and border reivers, leaving behind a rich tapestry of folklore and stories. You can explore the Traquair House, Scotland’s oldest inhabited house, and the Scottish Borders Railway, which offers a scenic journey through the beautiful landscape.